The truth about the real costs incurred for a buy-to-let investment

3 min Read Published: 12 May 2015

Are you underestimating the costs incurred in your buy-to-let investment?

house to rentAccording to research carried out by Platinum Property Partners, UK landlords are at risk of overestimating the profitability of their buy-to-let (BTL) investment by neglecting to take into account key running costs, something we at MoneytotheMasses.com have been saying for years.

Average buy-to-let costs are £8,359 each year

Costs such as letting agent fees, mortgage interest, maintenance and marketing fees average at a massive £8,359 per year.

Almost one in eight (12%) landlords do not take any costs into consideration when calculating the financial performance of their BTL portfolio, leaving them particularly vulnerable to misjudging the returns they will make from their investment.

75% of UK landlords don't account for costs when calculating investment returns

According to the research 75% of UK landlords incurring the top 10 most common costs don't account for them when calculating the return on their buy-to-let investments. This oversight can result in returns being overstated providing an incorrect comparison with other types of investment.

Costs

% Landlords who incur costs

% Landlords who incurred costs and did not  take them into account when measuring financial performance

Average annual cost per property

Repair costs

90%

52%

£376

Letting agent fees to manage property

77%

63%

£438

Refurbishment and decoration costs

77%

73%

£392

Letting agent fees to find tenants

76%

66%

£230

Regular exterior maintenance costs e.g. gardening, window cleaning

72%

80%

£259

Maintenance fees

67%

81%

£506

Regular interior cleaning costs

66%

85%

£206

Service charges

66%

83%

£500

Mortgage interest

66%

80%

£1,343

Advertising or marketing fees to let property

65%

87%

£177

All other costs

-

-

£3,933

TOTAL

£8,359

Landlords may be overestimating buy-to-let returns by up to 50%

Based on a typical portfolio of two rental properties, the total bill associated with running a buy-to-let  portfolio could add up to £16,718 every year, which in turn equals 52% of the average gross annual rental income (£32,388).

Majority of buy-to-let investors ignore void periods

In any one year, up to 60% of landlords face void periods, however, only 12% of these take this into account when assessing the ongoing health of their property portfolio. This means a staggering 88% aren’t acknowledging the impact this has on their rental income. By including estimates of void periods in their financial measurements, landlords will have a better picture of the potential net returns they will get from their investment.

Buy-to-let investment is not a 'walk in the park'

Steve Bolton, Founder and Chairman of Platinum Property Partners (PPP) comments:  “The buy-to-let market is a hot ticket investment at the moment for budding landlords looking to generate an income and good level of capital growth from rental property. This is particularly the case now that new pension freedoms have opened the gates to alternative financial plans for retirement.

But becoming a landlord isn’t a walk in the park, and running a successful BTL portfolio takes continued investments of time and money on top of your initial lump sum investment. Many landlords appear to be burying their heads in the sands and are seriously in the dark about the ‘true’ value of the returns from their BTL investment if they don’t take into consideration regular outgoings such as letting agent fees, repairs, redecoration costs, and mortgage interest. Property investors need to keep note of all these additional expenses to make sure they are evaluating their returns rigorously, as that’s the only safeguard to check if they’re still on course to achieve their goal of retirement income or to supplement or replace their salary.

If landlords don’t have all the information at their fingertips, they can’t properly assess market risk and opportunities to make informed decisions about the future of their portfolio, or plan effectively. It also makes it extremely difficult to compare the performance of a BTL portfolio against other forms of investment.”

- See more at: https://www.platinumpropertypartners.co.uk/articles/uk-landlords-are-failing-to-take-running-costs-into-account-when-measuring-buy-to-let-returns/#sthash.y34tktIf.dpuf

There are simpler more profitable ways to invest

People gravitate to buy-to-let because it is easy to understand. Yet there are more profitable and easier ways to invest. Buy-to-let is a fairly illiquid investment and you can’t just withdraw a £1,000 lump sum from your investment as you can when investing in funds for example.

Also there is capital gains tax to consider which you can mitigate far more easily when investing in funds. The returns from the latter can be tax-free if you invest via an ISA. Plus you can spread your investment risk by investing in a range of assets via funds (stocks and shares, bonds etc). Investing solely in a buy-to-let is betting on the performance of one asset, akin to putting all your eggs in one basket.

If investors are happy with the risk then buy-to-let can diversify a portfolio and I suggest investors research the type of property and area where they might invest as returns can vary dramatically from area to area and between different types of property. Some areas of the UK have experienced little or no growth in prices since the recession reducing any returns from buy-to-let investments.

Buy-to-let’s biggest attraction is that it is seen as low risk and easy to understand. Yet the problem is it’s a difficult investment to manage which is why it is not a great investment for most people.

By contrast you can easily build a portfolio of funds, investing in a range of assets, with annual running costs of less than 1% a year, way below that of a buy-to-let portfolio. If you would like to know how to become a successful DIY investor and run your own money Moneytothemasses.com has created a FREE short series of emails telling you the simple techniques that City investors use to their advantage and you can too.